Current Weather in Belmopan

Belize is a tropical country located between the Caribbean Sea and Central America, where various weather conditions, including the rainy and dry seasons, profoundly influence daily life and culture. Below, we will introduce the cultural and weather awareness unique to Belize.

Recognition of Annual Climate Patterns

Characteristics of Tropical Climate

• Belize is hot and humid throughout the year, with an average temperature of about 24 to 30°C.
• Precipitation varies significantly by region, with over 2,500 mm annually in the southern tropical rainforest area and around 1,500 mm in the northern coastal area.

Weather-Related Traditions

• The ritual called "Chaca Tun," which announces the beginning of the rainy season, is passed down from Maya culture.
• Fishing-related weather superstitions, such as "the more consecutive sunny and rainy days, the more fish will be abundant," are passed down among fishermen.

Lifestyle Rhythm in Rainy and Dry Seasons

Agriculture and Calendar

• During the rainy season from May to November, major crops such as cassava and corn are planted, and harvesting takes place during the dry season from December to April.
• In rural areas, there is a custom called "Concha," where communities work together to clean irrigation canals and prepare fields before the peak of the rainy season.

Clothing and Daily Habits

• During the dry season, light shirts and shorts are standard, while carrying ponchos and rain boots is common during the rainy season.
• To avoid evening downpours during the rainy season, many families complete lunch and outings early and spend afternoons at home.

Integration of Weather Forecasting and Traditional Knowledge

Media Use and Oral Information

• It is common to check weather forecasts from the national meteorological agency via radio or smartphone apps.
• The traditional knowledge of "predicting rain by bird calls," passed down through generations, is still trusted, especially in rural areas.

Meteorological Education in Schools

• Elementary schools collaborate with local weather observation stations to conduct classes using actual precipitation data.
• Schools near Maya ruins also implement lessons on weather cycles using the traditional calendar "Haab."

Preparedness for Natural Disasters

Hurricane Preparedness

• During the hurricane season from June to November, communities conduct evacuation drills and prepare shelters annually.
• Many households prepare strong wind prevention boards for roofs and windows before the rainy season.

Response to Floods and Landslides

• In mountainous areas, landslide warning information is sent to residents via SMS, urging early evacuation when rain intensifies.
• During river flooding, systems for mutual assistance, such as food transportation by small boats and opening community centers, are established.

Relationship Between Climate and Tourism/Industry

Ecotourism and Weather Experiences

• Seasonal activities such as jungle tours during the rainy season and diving during the dry season are tourism resources.
• In mangrove kayaking, knowledge of tides and wind direction is key to ensuring safety.

Business Utilization of Climate Data

• In agriculture and fisheries, production planning utilizing weather data is becoming widespread.
• In the tourism industry, real-time weather information is linked to accommodation booking sites to help reduce cancellation rates.

Summary

Belize's climate awareness is characterized by the fusion of unique tropical natural environments and traditional culture, which is emphasized in various aspects of life, industry, education, and disaster prevention.