Current Weather in DaNang

The cultural and meteorological awareness of Vietnam's climate is deeply connected to the lives and traditional events of people living under a tropical monsoon climate, as well as to disaster prevention awareness.

Tropical Monsoon Climate and Seasonal Awareness

Clarity of Rainy and Dry Seasons

• The rainy season (May to October) is characterized by heavy rain and high temperature and humidity, determining the rhythm of agricultural activities.
• The dry season (November to April) often brings clear weather, leading to active tourism and festivals.

Regional Climate Differences

• Northern region: Winters are cool and prone to fog, while spring features blooming flowers.
• Central region: Is susceptible to typhoons, and storm surge measures are crucial in coastal areas.
• Southern region: Hot and humid throughout the year, with cool breezes in the dry season supporting daily life.

Relationship Between Traditional Events and Climate

Tet (Lunar New Year) and Cold Waves

• Tet falls at the end of the dry season, and to avoid the effects of cold waves, warm clothing and the preparation of "li xi" (lucky money) are essential.
• Flower markets display cold-resistant flowers (such as marigolds and plum blossoms), heralding the arrival of spring.

Water Festival (Chaulkra) and Water Management

• A festival celebrating the blessings of water, it involves inspecting waterways before the rainy season and praying for the safety of rice planting.
• Each region predicts rainfall and traditionally manages sluices and embankments.

Daily Life and Meteorological Awareness

Use of Weather Forecasts

• There is a habit of closely checking the start times of rainfall through television, radio, and smartphone apps.
• In markets and schools, action plans are formulated based on morning weather changes.

Adaptation in Clothing, Food, and Housing

• To avoid humidity, breathable clothing and fans or air conditioning are necessities.
• In culinary culture, cold "che" (sweet soup) and ice desserts are used to combat the heat.

Disaster Prevention and Community Initiatives

Preparation for Typhoons

• In coastal areas, roofs are reinforced and windows secured in advance, with evacuation drills conducted at the village level.
• There is a system for sharing meteorological agency forecasts through community broadcasts.

Mutual Assistance for Floods and Droughts

• Traditional water management associations exist to mitigate flood damage during the rainy season.
• For water shortages in the dry season, groundwater tanks and reservoirs are managed collectively by the village.

Harmony of Calendar and Seasons

Influence of the Lunisolar Calendar

• Agricultural and festival timings are determined based on the lunar calendar (lunisolar calendar).
• The phases of the moon are used to predict the best times for fishing and tidal changes.

Application of the Twenty-Four Solar Terms

• Integrating the Twenty-Four Solar Terms from China, it connects with the Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.
• Terms such as "Mangzhong" and "Daha" remain in folk traditions, serving as indicators for agricultural activities.

Summary

Vietnam's climate culture skillfully incorporates natural conditions into life and traditions, fostering a consciousness aimed at sustainable coexistence in modern society.