Current Weather in Bangkok

Cultural and meteorological awareness related to Thailand's climate is deeply rooted in people's lives, events, and ingenuity against the backdrop of the natural environment characterized by high temperature, high humidity, and distinct rainy and dry seasons throughout the year.

Culture of High Temperature and Humidity

Climate Characteristics

• From March to May, the maximum temperature exceeds 35°C with high humidity.
• Direct sunlight and humidity during the day can make outdoor activities difficult.

Culture and Customs

• Emphasis on umbrellas, breathable cotton clothing, and light attire.
• The habit of enjoying cold drinks with ice (Thai tea, coconut water) outdoors.
• A lifestyle that avoids heat by conducting market activities and exercises in the early morning or evening.

Wisdom of Living During the Rainy Season

Climate Characteristics

• From June to October, precipitation concentrates due to the influence of monsoons.
• Intermittent heavy rainfall and prolonged rain lead to frequent floods and road inundation.

Culture and Customs

• The prevalence of waterproof motorcycle covers and raincoats.
• Elevated housing and house designs considering drainage.
• Awareness of preparedness with portable rain gear like umbrellas and waterproof bags.

Festivals and Tourism in the Dry Season

Climate Characteristics

• From November to February, it is relatively dry, with cool mornings and evenings making it comfortable.
• This is the peak of the tourist season, with many outdoor events held.

Culture and Customs

• The water splashing festival "Songkran" (April) followed by the lantern festival "Loy Krathong" (November), limited to the cool season.
• The popularity of almsgiving and temple visits conducted early in the morning when temperatures are cooler.
• An increased demand for activities like touring and trekking.

Connection Between Water and Religious Events

Climate Characteristics

• Seasonal fluctuations in water resources influence the timing of religious rituals.
• Management of water levels in rivers and canals is the foundation of local community life.

Culture and Customs

• Agricultural rituals celebrating the new rice "Kao Phum" (harvest festival).
• The "Awiang" event where lanterns are floated on rivers to express gratitude for water.
• The custom of completing temple repairs and new constructions before the rainy season.

Meteorological Awareness in Urban and Rural Areas

Climate Characteristics

• Urban areas, such as Bangkok, are experiencing heat island effects.
• In rural areas, the two-crop system dependent on rice fields is easily influenced by weather.

Culture and Customs

• In urban areas: Heat mitigation measures through greening projects and rooftop greening.
• In rural areas: Sharing of pumping facilities for rice fields and rainwater utilization tanks.
• Real-time sharing of weather information in regional SNS groups.

Summary

Thailand's weather culture has features that vividly reflect the rhythm of high temperature and humidity, as well as rainy and dry seasons unique to the tropical monsoon climate, manifested in daily life, festivals, architectural designs, and agricultural practices. Please let me know if there are any specific themes you would like to explore further.