Indonesia

Current Time in Ketapang

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Indonesian culture regarding time

Indonesian culture regarding time

Jamkaret (Indonesian time)

A sense of time called "Jamkaret" (rubber time) is deeply rooted, and there is a culture in which some delays in appointments are tolerated. In particular, in social situations, it is not uncommon for people to be 30 minutes to an hour late.

Prayer time takes top priority

As the majority of people are Muslim, the five daily prayer times (the time when the adhan is played) take top priority in all aspects of social life. Shops and offices also take a break during prayer times.

Early morning activity culture

Due to the tropical climate, it is customary to start activities early in the morning to avoid the heat of the day. Markets open at 4am, and offices generally start work at 7-8am.

Indonesian values ​​regarding time

Relationships > Punctuality

People tend to value relationships over time, and even if they are late when meeting up with friends, they will be tolerant with the spirit of "sabaru (patience)".

Flexible schedule management

The idea of ​​"Insha'Allah (as God wills)" is deeply rooted, and flexible schedule management that assumes plans will change is a characteristic.

Respect for the rhythm of nature

The rhythm of life is rooted in the natural cycle of rainy and dry seasons, and the weather and natural environment have a major impact on schedules.

Things about time that foreigners should know when traveling or moving to Indonesia

Irregular business hours of government offices

Government offices and banks have short hours, from 8 am to 3 pm, and close even earlier on Fridays. Business hours are significantly reduced during Ramadan.

Delays in public transport are commonplace

Trains and buses are often significantly delayed due to traffic jams and weather conditions. Always allow extra time for travel.

Lifestyle changes during Ramadan

During Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, daytime activities slow down and activity increases after sunset. Business hours and public transport schedules also change.

Fun facts about Indonesian time

A country with three time zones

Indonesia is divided into three time zones: Western (WIB), Central (WITA), and Eastern (WIT), and time differences must be taken into account when traveling within the country.

Traditional time expressions

In rural areas, traditional time expressions based on meal times, such as "after breakfast" and "before lunch," are still used.

Jakarta's "Night Markets"

To avoid the heat, some markets in Jakarta bustle as "pasar malam (night markets)," which are open from midnight to 6am.

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