Current Weather in Yaren

Nauru is located near the equator, experiencing a high temperature and humidity climate throughout the year. As a result, weather conditions are deeply connected to cultural practices and resource management. The following introduces the cultural and meteorological awareness related to Nauru's climate.

Traditional Living in Rainy and Dry Seasons

Seasonal Division

• The year is divided into the rainy season (November to April) and the dry season (May to October), with differences in precipitation affecting daily rhythms.
• The rainy season focuses on planting crops (such as yam) and tending to home gardens.
• The dry season is characterized by increased marine activities (fishing and shellfish gathering), and preparations for harvesting and storage take place.

Water Resource Management and Lifestyle

Utilization of Rainwater

• Due to the limited freshwater resources on the island, rainwater collected from roofs is stored for domestic use.
• Rainwater tanks and simple dams are set up in each village and managed and utilized collectively.
• There is a high awareness of water conservation, with shortened shower times and reuse being common practices.

Fishing Culture and Weather

Relationship Between Ocean and Weather

• Traditionally, fishermen observe sea conditions (wind direction and wave height) to identify optimal fishing grounds.
• Fishing is avoided before storms or strong winds, prioritizing the safety inspection of nets and boats.
• During ceremonies praying for a bountiful catch, rituals wishing for stable weather are conducted.

Festivals and Weather Beliefs

Nature Worship and Rituals

• Thanksgiving festivals to ancestors and nature gods feature dances for rain and bountiful harvests.
• Myths governing weather are passed down, with local elders assuming roles in weather forecasting.
• After harvests or fishing, there is a custom of returning food to the sea or soil as a "thank you to the weather."

Awareness of Climate Change

Impact of Global Warming

• Concerns in recent years include rising sea levels, storm surges, and increasing frequency of droughts.
• Climate change education is advancing, particularly among the youth, and community measures are discussed collectively.
• International cooperation facilitates projects for desalination facilities and the construction of flood defense systems.

Summary

Nauru's climate awareness is characterized by the wisdom of living in harmony with nature while safeguarding limited resources, alongside preparedness for climate change.