Current Weather in Atafu

The cultural and meteorological awareness regarding the climate of Tokelau has been fostered under a predominantly stable tropical maritime climate throughout the year, deeply connected to all aspects of lifestyle, traditional events, and resource utilization. Below, we introduce the main characteristics from four perspectives.

Coexistence with Tropical Maritime Climate

Year-round Temperature and Precipitation

• Average temperatures range from 27 to 29℃ with minimal variation.
• Although there are dry (May to October) and rainy seasons (November to April), there is no extreme difference in precipitation levels.
• In response to the hot and humid weather, dwellings are constructed with an emphasis on ventilation.

Wind and Navigation Culture

Traditional Canoe Navigation and Wind Reading

• There has been empirical understanding of the southeast trade winds and tropical cyclone movements.
• In inter-island travel and deep-sea fishing, changes in wind direction and strength are key to determining navigational routes.
• Techniques for predicting weather using stars and cloud shapes are orally passed down to younger generations.

Self-sufficient Living and Meteorological Adaptation

Timing of Fishing and Farming

• Tuna and skipjack fishing are conducted by assessing changes in atmospheric pressure and ocean currents.
• The harvest timing for taro and coconuts is planned to coincide with the early rainy season.
• Storage techniques (such as sun-drying) are also adapted according to humidity and sunlight conditions.

Traditional Events and Weather

Seasonal Events Celebrating Climate

• Rituals for bountiful catches are held in accordance with the lunar cycle of new moons and full moons.
• Dances and songs announcing the arrival of the rainy season reinforce community solidarity.
• Events expressing gratitude for weather-related resources, such as the coconut festival, are also held.

Preparedness for Weather Variability

Modern Disaster Prevention and Adaptation Measures

• Typhoon information published by meteorological agencies is shared via smartphones, and evacuation routes are confirmed.
• Measures against rising sea levels and storm surges include elevating homes and constructing seawalls.
• Sustainable tourism development incorporates weather data for demand forecasting.

Summary

The weather culture of Tokelau represents a fusion of wisdom for living in harmony with nature and modern adaptability. Please let me know if there are further details on any specific theme.